MUNICIPAL AND CONSTRUCTION STORMWATER POLLUTION CONTROL MEASURES PROTECT WATERWAYS FROM SEDIMENT, OIL AND GREASE, AND OTHER POLLUTANTS. THIS ACTION RESOLVES CHARLOTTESVILLE'S FAILURE TO IMPLEMENT ALL REQUIRED PROCEDURES TO REDUCE STORMWATER RUNOFF FROM ACTIVE CONSTRUCTION SITES; AND FAILURE TO IMPLEMENT AN OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PROGRAM AT MUNICIPAL FACILITIES TO ELIMINATE POLLUTANT RUNOFF. THESE FAILURES ARE VIOLATION OF SECTION 301 OF THE ACT, 33 U.S.C. SECTION 1311.