# SPERMATOGENESIS--ROLES OF MANNOSE 6-PHOSPHATE RECEPTORS

> **NIH NIH R01** · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · 1993 · $121,984

## Abstract

Mammalian spermatogenesis is a highly ordered process of cell
differentiation producing haploid spermatozoa with a number of unique
structures and molecular constituents.  The regulation of this process is
not well defined, although it is clear that differentiation proceeds with
precise kinetics and involves complex interactions between germ cells,
Sertoli cells and other somatic cells in the testis.  The objective of this
research proposal is to determine roles of the cation-independent (Cl) and
cation-dependent (CD) mannose 6-phosphate (M6P) receptors in the regulation
of spermatogenesis.  In addition to the well-defined role of M6P receptors
in targeting acid hydrolases to lysosomes, the Cl M6P receptor has distinct
binding sites for M6P and for insulin-like growth factor II (IGF-II) and
may mediate growth factor effects.  Mouse pachytene spermatocytes and round
spermatides synthesize predominantly the CD receptor and lower levels of
the Cl receptor.  Sertoli cells in culture, unlike germ cells or any other
cell type to our knowledge, synthesize the Cl M6P receptor almost
exclusively.  This differential expression suggests that the two M6P
receptors mediate interactions between germ cells and Sertoli cells and/or
participate in targeting hydrolytic enzymes to the acrosome.  In Specific
Aim 1, monospecific antibodies and DNA probes will be used to localize the
Cl and CD receptors in germ cells and determine if their expression
undergoes stage-specific variations during the cycle of the seminiferous
epithelium.  Isolated cells will be used to monitor the transcription and
translation of M6P receptors at other spermatogenic stages and to determine
if these receptors are localized in distinct subcellular locations during
germ cell differentiation and in mature sperm.  Specific Aim 2 will test
the hypothesis that M6P receptors participate in germ cell-Sertoli cell
interactions mediated by secretory products (M6P-containing glycoproteins
or IGF-II).  Preliminary studies have shown that germ cells and Sertoli
cells have surface M6P receptors that mediate endocytosis, and that Sertoli
cells secrete M6P-containing glycoproteins that are endocytosed by germ
cells.  Effects of Sertoli M6P-glycoproteins or IGF-II on germ cell
function via signal transduction mechanisms or endocytosis will be
assessed.  Immunoblot analyses will be used to determine if the M6P-
glycoprotein fraction contains known Sertoli proteins and growth factors.
In addition, it will be determined if isolated germ cells secrete M6P-
containing glycoproteins or IGF-II.  To assess the potential role of M6P
receptors in targeting acid hydrolases to the acrosome, oligosaccharide
structural analyses will be conducted to determine if newly synthesized
acrosomal constituents acquire the M6P recognition marker during post-
translational processing (Specific Aim 3).  In addition, transgenic mice
will be used to determine if N-glycosylation is required for acrosomal
targeting.  By examining the r...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 2199973
- **Project number:** 5R01HD026485-03
- **Recipient organization:** UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL
- **SAM.gov UEI:** D3LHU66KBLD5
- **Principal Investigator:** Deborah A. O'Brien
- **Activity code:** R01 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 1993
- **Award amount:** $121,984
- **Award type:** 5
- **Project period:** 1991-05-01 → 1996-07-31

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/2199973

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 2199973, SPERMATOGENESIS--ROLES OF MANNOSE 6-PHOSPHATE RECEPTORS (5R01HD026485-03). Retrieved via MORVS 2026-10-25 from https://api.morvs.ai/grant/nih/2199973. Licensed CC0.

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