# ALZHEIMER DISEASE AMONG SEVENTH-DAY ADVENTISTS

> **NIH NIH R01** · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · 1991 · $486,022

## Abstract

The proposed population-based, statewide study of Alzheimer disease (AD)
among California Seventh-day Adventists is designed to provide
incidence/prevalence data and information about risk factors for AD using
a case-control methodology.  A two-phase study is proposed.  During Phase
1 (Study Year 01) we will further develop, field test, strictly evaluate,
and refine the substantive procedures of the proposed case-ascertainment
and diagnosis methodology in a defined geographic area.  During Phase 2
(Study Years 02-05) we will ascertain all potential cases of AD and other
dementias among California Adventists, collect the necessary clinical
information and determine the diagnosis of AD or another dementia for these
patients, and conduct a case-control study among a random sample of 600
white California Adventists.  Four approaches will be used to ascertain
potential AD cases; through the Adventist churches; through public
announcements in Adventist publications and church-affiliated broadcast
media; through the Adventist Health System (AHS); and through family
interviews.  Necessary diagnostic clinical information will be collected by
specially designated and trained AHS physicians and other physicians or by
an Alzheimer's Disease Research Center or a California Alzheimer's Disease
Diagnosis & Treatment Center.  The training will be accomplished by a
practice-integrated continuing medical education program.  Proactive
assistance to these physicians will be the responsibility of the chief
study neurologist and the Study Diagnostic Panel.  Prevalence and incidence
rates of AD will be estimated for all Adventists in California, for each
sex, for Whites, Blacks, Hispanics and Orientals and for various geographic
regions.  A prior gender and ethnic hypotheses will be tested.  Other
comparisons will be made.  during Phase 1 the feasibility of using blood
and non-blood relatives as controls will be determined.  If not feasible,
matched church controls will be used.  Detailed information concerning
exposure/events related to medical history, family history, dietary habits,
toxins, travel and zoonoses will be collected.  Both confirmatory and
exploratory case-control analyses of putative rusk factors for AD will be
conducted.  The primary biostatistical methodology for estimating odds
ratios will be matched, multivariate, conditional logistic regression with
stepwise inclusion of variables.  Adventists will make an excellent
population in which to study the etiology of AD.  The church hierarchy is
enthusiastically supportive and, from previous experience, the Adventists
themselves will also be enthusiastically supportive.  Adventists are proud
of their lifestyle and health habits and have proven that they are willing
subjects for health-related studies.  Another reason for their anticipated
participation is the fact that the study subjects and their families will
receive direct benefits through (1) the identification of reversible or
treatable dementias and...

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 3120282
- **Project number:** 1R01AG008567-01A2
- **Recipient organization:** LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY
- **SAM.gov UEI:** SZAKFNU35ZX5
- **Principal Investigator:** ZOREH DAVANIPOUR
- **Activity code:** R01 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 1991
- **Award amount:** $486,022
- **Award type:** 1
- **Project period:** 1991-02-01 → 1993-01-31

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/3120282

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 3120282, ALZHEIMER DISEASE AMONG SEVENTH-DAY ADVENTISTS (1R01AG008567-01A2). Retrieved via MORVS 2026-10-25 from https://api.morvs.ai/grant/nih/3120282. Licensed CC0.

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