CAREGIVING IMPACT--DURATION AND RELATIONSHIP EFFECTS

NIH RePORTER · NIH · R01 · $191,907 · view on reporter.nih.gov ↗

Abstract

While past research has conceptualized caregiving as a static phenomenon, it is a dynamic process with differential impacts depending on the duration of caregiving and the generational relationship between caregiver and care recipient. The proposed longitudinal study examines caregiving in the context of the developmental consequences of nonnormative events, of which caregiving is an example. We will investigate the caregiving experiences and the impact of caregiving on the subsequent development of adult daughters and wives of older persons over a three year period. Both the effect of generational relationship and duration of caregiving on the well-being of older women will be examined using a probability sample consisting of 400 caregivers and 200 women on the same age who have no caregiving responsibility. Five research questions are addressed: 1) How does duration of caregiving moderate the impact of caregiving? 2) How does the generational relationship between the caregiver and the care recipient moderate the impact of caregiving? 3) What are the differences between caregivers and noncaregivers in changes in the dependent variables during the 36 month study period? 4) What are the impacts of changes in psychological resources, formal and informal support networks, other caregiving responsibilities, employment status, and level of care recipient's dependency on changes in the caregiver's well-being? and 5) What factors are predictive of mortality and changes in the residential arrangements of the care recipient across and within study groups? Specific hypotheses regarding each of these research questions are examined using three data analytic strategies: MANOVA with repeated measures to assess differences in group means, interaction effects and trends in group means over time; 2) structural equation modelling with LISREL to estimate stability over time in the dependent measures, and the factors that predict change in the prospective models; and 3) event history analysis to model change in residential status of the care recipient over the course of the study.

Key facts

NIH application ID
3121229
Project number
1R01AG009388-01A2
Recipient
UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON
SAM.gov UEI
LCLSJAGTNZQ7
Principal Investigator
MARSHA RUTH MAILICK
Activity code
R01
Funding institute
NIH
Fiscal year
1993
Award amount
$191,907
Award type
1
Project period
1993-03-01 → 1998-02-28