# EPIDEMIOLOGY OF GENITAL HERPES

> **NIH NIH R01** · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · 1988 · $309,869

## Abstract

We will undertake a prospective study of genital herpes infection of 7,000
women recruited from five family planning clinics in the metropolitan
Pittsburgh area who are receiving long term care in contraceptive services
and genital health.  Patients will be recruited over a two year period and
followed for three years for serum antibodies against herpes simplex types
1 and 2, and for symptomatic genital herpes infection.  Those who are
seropositive for HSV-2 will get annual vaginal cultures to detect
asymptomatic genital virus shedding.  All cases of primary or recurrent
genital herpes disease will be seen in the clinics.  Specimens for virus
culture and serum antibody will be obtained to document these episodes and
their effects on antibody titers.  Patients will be followed for the
duration and frequency of their episodes.  We will obtain from these data
specific incidence rates for symptomatic or inapparent infection with HSV-1
and HSV-2.  We will know how many patients with antibody against HSV-2 have
symptomatic disease or asymptomatic shedding.  The influence of demographic
characteristics and prior antibody status on the acquisition of infection
will be analyzed.  In addition, we will conduct a nested case controlled
study.  For each index case with primary disease or who is having an
initial recurrence, a control will be selected who is matched for antibody
status, age, socio-economic status, marital status and clinic.  The disease
episode will be analyzed for risk factors and precipitating factors.  Some
such factors are exposure to partners with genital or oral herpes, type of
sexual practice, contraceptive practices, socio-economic status,
physiologic factors such as menstration, and psychological stress.  Using
the Peri Life Events Scale, we will measure psychological and environmental
stress as a precipitating factor.  the index cases and controls will also
be followed by serology to elucidate the relationship between recurrences
and change in antibody titers to HSV-2.

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 3129089
- **Project number:** 5R01AI019719-05
- **Recipient organization:** UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH
- **SAM.gov UEI:** MKAGLD59JRL1
- **Principal Investigator:** MONTO HO
- **Activity code:** R01 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 1988
- **Award amount:** $309,869
- **Award type:** 5
- **Project period:** 1983-09-30 → 1989-06-30

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/3129089

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 3129089, EPIDEMIOLOGY OF GENITAL HERPES (5R01AI019719-05). Retrieved via MORVS 2026-10-25 from https://api.morvs.ai/grant/nih/3129089. Licensed CC0.

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