# CHARGE AND IDIOTYPE OF PATHOGENIC ANTIBODIES IN SLE

> **NIH NIH R01** · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · 1988 · $55,985

## Abstract

These hypotheses will be tested - 1) that pathogenic antibodies in tissues
and sera of patients with SLE can be identified by their charge, 2) that
pathogenic antibodies can be identified by their idiotypes (Id), and 3)
that these antibodies are not associated with tissue damage when the
appropriate anti-idiotypic antibodies (anti-Ids) are present in serum.
Sera from 200 patients with SLE will be studied for charge, Id, and
anti-Id.  When possible, serum will be obtained at the time of tissue
biopsy (especially kidney and skin), and tissue will be studied for
deposits of Id.  Serial studies will be performed in serum specimens from
100 patients.  Charge and Id will be studied on IgM monoclonal antibodies
to DNA obtained from patients with SLE.  Finally, clinical and serologic
characteristics of each patient at the time serum and tissue are obtained
will be analyzed for correlations with charge, Id, and anti-Id.  Studies of
antibody charge will be performed using isoelectric focusing (IEF) with
autoradiography after overlay with antigens, Id, or anti-Id.  Id/anti-Id
will be assayed in IEF/autography and solid phase radioimmune or ELISA
assays using murine monoclonal Ids and anti-Ids as probes.  Several
monoclonal anti-Ids have been developed - one which reacts with a public Id
on mouse and human cationic IgG (DNA-binding and non-DNA-binding) from
individuals with nephritis, and 7 which react with Ids on IgG from patients
without nephritis.  Additional anti-Ids will be made.

These studies should define charge and Id characteristics associated with
antibodies likely to cause nephritis,, dermatitis, or other manifestations
of SLE if anti-Id is absent.  They should therefore serve as useful
diagnostic/prognostic reagents.  Furthermore, they may define antibody
subpopulations which would be targeted for specific immunosuppression with
therapeutic anti-idiotypic reagents.

## Key facts

- **NIH application ID:** 3157166
- **Project number:** 5R01AR035374-04
- **Recipient organization:** UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES
- **SAM.gov UEI:** RN64EPNH8JC6
- **Principal Investigator:** BEVRA H HAHN
- **Activity code:** R01 (R01, R21, SBIR, etc.)
- **Funding institute:** NIH
- **Fiscal year:** 1988
- **Award amount:** $55,985
- **Award type:** 5
- **Project period:** 1985-04-01 → 1988-12-31

## Primary source

NIH RePORTER: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/3157166

## Citation

> US National Institutes of Health, RePORTER application 3157166, CHARGE AND IDIOTYPE OF PATHOGENIC ANTIBODIES IN SLE (5R01AR035374-04). Retrieved via MORVS 2026-10-25 from https://api.morvs.ai/grant/nih/3157166. Licensed CC0.

---

*[NIH grants dataset](/datasets/nih-grants) · CC0 1.0*
